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How to Choose the Best Term Insurance Plan in India

April 1, 2025 | by Aarav Mehta

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Introduction


Choosing the right term insurance plan is crucial for financial security, ensuring that your family is protected in your absence. However, with so many options available, selecting the right plan requires careful evaluation of multiple factors, including claim settlement ratio, insurer’s track record, incurred claim ratio, hospital network, and premium amount.

In this guide, we will walk you through a 3-step framework to help you choose the best term insurance plan in India that fits your financial needs.

Step 1: Evaluate the Insurer’s Performance

Before purchasing term insurance, the insurer’s credibility should be verified based on the following key factors:

1. Track Record

  • Insurers with a track record of at least 10 years are preferred, as they indicate stability and trustworthiness.
  • Newer companies may have aggressive marketing but lack a proven history of claim settlements.

2. Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR) – 3-Year Average ≥ 90%

  • CSR represents the percentage of claims settled by the insurer out of total claims received.
  • Always choose insurers with a 3-year average CSR of 90% or above to ensure higher chances of claim approval.
  • Some of the insurers with high CSR include Max Life, HDFC Life, ICICI Prudential, and SBI Life​.

3. Network Hospitals > 8,000

  • A large hospital network ensures faster and cashless medical claims processing.
  • Look for insurance providers with 8,000+ hospitals under their network for better accessibility.

4. Incurred Claim Ratio (ICR) Between 55%-75%

  • ICR indicates the percentage of premiums paid out as claims.
  • An ICR between 55-75% is ideal—it ensures the insurer is settling claims while remaining financially stable for future payouts​.

Step 2: Must-Have Features in a Term Plan

Apart from insurer credibility, a good term plan should include essential benefits to provide maximum financial security.

1. No Co-Pay

  • A co-payment clause requires the policyholder to bear a portion of the claim amount. Opt for plans with zero co-pay to avoid financial stress.

2. No Room-Rent Restrictions

  • Avoid plans that impose restrictions on hospital room rent, as this could lead to out-of-pocket expenses during hospitalization.

3. No Disease-Specific Sub-Limits

  • Some plans cap the coverage for specific illnesses (e.g., heart disease, cancer, etc.), requiring you to pay the extra cost.
  • Always select plans without disease-wise sub-limits.

4. Shorter Waiting Period for Pre-Existing Diseases (PEDs)

  • Choose a policy with a lower waiting period for pre-existing diseases (preferably 2-3 years instead of 4 years).

5. Comprehensive Pre & Post-Hospitalization Cover

  • Look for plans that cover pre-hospitalization (30 days) and post-hospitalization (60 days or more).

6. Restoration Benefit

  • This feature replenishes the sum assured after a claim—a great option for family coverage.

7. Additional Riders for Enhanced Protection

  • Critical Illness Rider: Covers life-threatening diseases.
  • Accidental Death Benefit: Offers additional payout in case of accidental death.
  • Waiver of Premium: Premium is waived if the policyholder suffers from disability or critical illness.

Step 3: Consider Premiums & Affordability

Term insurance should be cost-effective while providing sufficient coverage.

1. Choose an Affordable Premium

  • The premium amount should fit your budget while ensuring adequate coverage.
  • Example: A ₹1 crore term plan premium can range from ₹9,500 to ₹12,500 per annum, depending on the insurer and age​.

2. Opt for Flexible Payment Options

  • Annual, semi-annual, quarterly, or monthly premium payment options should be available based on your convenience​.

3. Compare Plans Online

  • Use online calculators to compare premiums and benefits from different insurers before purchasing​.

Top 5 Term Insurance Plans in India (2025)

Based on the above criteria, here are the top 5 term insurance plans in India:

RankInsurance PlanCSR (3-Yr Avg)ICRPremium (₹1 Cr)Network Hospitals
1️⃣Max Life Smart Secure Plus99.34%65%₹11,0008,000+
2️⃣HDFC Life Click 2 Protect99.39%72%₹12,00010,000+
3️⃣ICICI Pru iProtect Smart98.60%69%₹12,5009,000+
4️⃣SBI Life eShield Next97.05%68%₹10,0008,500+
5️⃣Tata AIA Sampoorna Raksha Supreme98.02%66%₹9,5008,200+

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